While the Sex Pistols' early singles had been hugely important in proving to Britain's youth that anyone could express themselves in a rock 'n' roll band, The Human League's debut single, recorded in a disused factory on a domestic tape recorder at a cost of £2.50, demonstrated that anyone could make electronic pop music.
Opening with what sounds like the long-overdue release of some incredible pent-up pressure, the track begins its voyage through a series of unearthly effects without ever losing sight of that all-important pop sensibility. The almost incomprehensible lyrics could only add to the sense of this being something new, something original. An outstanding debut, by anyone's standards.
The League later added some overdubs to the original track, including a new vocal, and this version was distributed to record companies on a demo cassette compilation. Another demo version was recorded around this time, known as the 'dub mix'. Mainly instrumental, it features possibly the most tedious introduction in recorded history (the same riff repeated for about two minutes!) and minimal vocals (Martyn intones just one line twice, "Listen to the voice of Buddha"). Soon after this, the group recorded the song for John Peel's BBC Radio One show, using a new keyboard arrangement and a similar dance-oriented rhythm.
This formed the basis of a third demo version, with similar rhythms but another new keyboard arrangement, which was more forceful but perhaps a little over-ambitious in places. Many of the ideas present in this recording would then serve as a blueprint for the final version recorded in 1980 with producer John Leckie.
Although some complained that the 1980 version was too 'glossy', it took the song to a new level. Gone were the lo-fi home-made electronics - this version was perhaps the most sophisticated-sounding track the early League ever recorded. The infectious rhythms, in-your-face hand-claps and Funkadelic-inspired 'synthetic horns' by Martyn and Ian (calling themselves the Boys Of Buddha) combined to create a dynamic dance-pop classic. The recording of the 'horns' was inspired by the experiments of Frank Zappa, who would record instruments at half-speed to create new sounds, and the League recorded the horn parts in this way, partly because they were too intricate to play at full speed, but also to give the sounds more 'attack'.
Incidentally, an alternate version has appeared on certain bootleg tapes, which does not have quite so many layers; this version lacks the 'synthetic horns' and certain percussive sounds such as the hand-claps which were overdubbed later.
An excerpt from the completed 1980 version was adopted by Radio One DJ Richard Skinner as his signature 'jingle' in the early 1980s. In late 2000, Richard X (as Girls On Top) mixed the music of the original single version with the vocals from TLC's hit single No Scrubs to create the much-sought-after bootleg single, Being Scrubbed (Black Melody MEL 1), which featured a pastiche of the Fast Product sleeve on its front cover - see Old Imagery: Miscellaneous. Richard has since used Being Boiled for another single, this time re-recording the original music with pop group Liberty X singing Chaka Khan's Ain't Nobody over the top, to create the March 2003 Virgin single, Being Nobody.
The song has also covered by numerous other artists, including Hybrid Machine's Kraftwerk-style arrangement on their 1994 album Concrete Ground, and Garlands' version, recorded with jangly 'indie' guitars (!) for March Records' disappointing League 'tribute' album Reproductions in 2000. Simple Minds also covered the song on a b-side in 2001, though with limited success.
Martyn and Ian nowadays often perform the song live with Heaven 17 and a recording of this is available on their How Live Is album - see Miscellaneous releases (part two).
Lyrics
Fast Product version released on single, Reproduction (CD only), Fast Product (The First Year Plan) - see Compilations (part one), German 12" reissue (1988), and Greatest Hits (1988 and 1995) - see Compilations (part two)
first 'demo' version possibly released on some editions of the 'Human League cassette'
John Peel session version unofficially released on In Darkness
second and third demo versions and 1980 pre-overdubs version unreleased

completed 1980 version released on Holiday '80 (double single and single), Travelogue and Cash Cows - see Compilations (part one), and as a bonus track on German 12" reissue of Fast Product single (1988)

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